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How to Repair French Doors

French doors are a beautiful addition to a home, connecting indoor and outdoor spaces. However, they can experience issues over time that require prompt attention for both safety and practicality.

Warping, sagging and misalignment of door frame and sash are common problems. Fortunately, many of these issues can be easily fixed with some time and effort.

Misaligned locks

Some doors may be slack or awry due to humidity, wood swelling or house settle. This can cause the bolt for the lock to become loose and make it difficult to open or close the door. This could also put extra stress on the locks, which could eventually result in broken locks or mangled components. Fortunately, this is an issue that is common and can often be solved with simple DIY solutions.

In certain situations, a small amount of lubricant is all that's needed to make the door more easy to open and close. You can use graphite lubricant, but be careful to choose one that is safe for your door. Be sure to clean the area with a moist cloth to clean any debris around the door prior to applying the oil.

Another way to fix a door that's hanging out of alignment is to loosen the hinges and then moving them until they're level with the frame of the door. You must be careful not to tighten the screws too much, as this could damage the hinges or damage the door.

If your exterior French door isn't closing properly, it could be a sign there is a blockage in the lock mechanism. This is usually caused by short screws that came from the factory that have become loose over time. Replace the screws with larger ones to remove more wood from the door frames.

You can also adjust the lock itself, but this is more difficult and complex. Begin by loosening the knob or handle using a flathead screws. You can then remove the lock from its cubbyhole by unscrewing and taking it out. Check for obstructions, then reassemble it and tighten all screw connections.

If the latch isn't hitting the strike plate hole, you may need to alter or increase the size of the strike plate hole. If the strike plate is higher or lower higher than the latch hole this can prevent the lock closing and may require locksmith assistance. If the hole is too small, you can increase it with a metal file or drill.

Sagging

If your doors are creaking or have gaps between them, it can affect the insulating properties of your home and reduce the efficiency of its energy use. These gaps can also cause drafts and obstruct your view. There are a few simple solutions to address these issues.

Begin by tightening the hinges and aligning them correctly. This should only take 10 minutes and no tools are required. If this does not solve your issue it is possible to replace the hinges as they have likely reached the end of their usefulness.

Over time, the weight of your French door could cause them to loosen. To avoid this, tighten all of the hinges on your door and inspect them regularly to ensure they are still secure. Sometimes, you must grease the hinges with an oil-based spray to prolong their life.

Replace old or damaged hinges to stop your door from sagging. A new doorknob or freshly painted door can affect the alignment of your French door.

Other causes of sagging can be foundation settlement, wear and tear on the hinges or inadequate modifications to your doors. You can fix a sagging door by tightening or altering the hinges.

It is also essential to check the weather stripping and door sweep regularly to ensure they're functioning properly. If they're not, then removing them and replacing them could fix the issue.

You should also look over your doors' frames for signs of rot or warping. These issues can create drafts, and they will not only affect the performance of your doors, but can also cause water leakage and other damage within your home.

Popular Mechanics advises that if your doors are sliding after you've tried the first two options, you may require sanding the door jambs using a handplane. To do this, you must remove the doors from their hinges, and lay them flat on a sawhorse, or something else sturdy. Make a note of the areas that require planing, then use a hand plane to smooth these areas of the doorjamb.

Leaks

The vast areas of glass on French doors can be a common source of water leaks, especially when you live in an area with significant rainfall. If left untreated the leaks can lead to the frame of the door to rot and the structure surrounding it. Fortunately, fixing leaks is a relatively simple task that should only take just a few hours to finish.

Leaks can be caused by a variety of causes, including:

A broken seal

Replace the rubber seals on either side of your threshold with new seals. This will ensure a perfect fit, preventing rainwater from getting into your home.

Water leaking from the sill

This issue can result from a variety of reasons, such as a lack of a sillpan or the use of a metal sill that isn't watertight. If you notice that water is accumulating around your French door, call the builder to ask them to install sill pans or replace the steel sill with a wooden sill that will be able to resist water.

Obstructions

A damaged seal could cause fog to accumulate between the double panes on French doors. This can obstruct the view and reduce their energy efficiency. It can be corrected by replacing the existing seal with one that can stop moisture and air from entering.

Loose handles

A handle that is loose on your repairing french doors doors could be dangerous, as it can be snagged while you're opening or closing the door. By tightening the screws on the handle can fix this issue or replace the handle entirely if it's damaged or worn out.

Similar to a track stop that's not properly set can block doors from sliding properly, leading to scratches and jams on the frames. Adding some silicone caulk to the tracks or track stops could help solve this problem. You should also regularly check the exterior surfaces of frames and doors for wear or cracks to ensure they are in good working order.

Warping

If you're not careful If you're not careful, your french door glass replacement doors could start warping due to exposure to heat or moisture. It is recommended to call a handyman with experience in fixing your French door. They can advise you on the best method to fix your doors, and also ensure that they're safe to open and close.

If your doors are seriously damaged, you may need to replace them completely. If they are just slightly bent, you may be in a position to straighten them by putting wet towels over the area that is causing problems. Leave the towels in place for several days or more until the doors are flattened completely.

This method can be used to fix uPVC or wood doors, provided that the wood has been well-seasoned. The process is difficult and time-consuming, particularly in the case of doors that are warped.

If the doors were stored improperly, it could be a cause of the doors to warp. They should be kept away from building works that generate a lot of humidity such as plastering or decorating work. They should be stored flat on a hard surface.

A damaged strike plate could also cause warping. To correct this, you need to take the doors off and set them up on a pair of sawhorses. The excess wood can be removed from the bottom and top edges of each door by using a hand plane. It is best to work in small increments to avoid removing too much wood from the doors. This could result in them becoming too thin and fragile.

After the doors have been rehung, put the strike plate back in the appropriate position. If the lock does not work after this the barrel catch could be caught on the other side of the frame. This is fixable by spraying silicone on the latch. If that doesn't help the latch, it may require replacement french door.